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St. Lucia
St. Lucia landenbeleid
Beleid vastgesteld op 08 september 2009
- Case-by-case beleid
- Er is een landenplafond van 500 mln euro van kracht
- Het signaleringsplafond is 25 mln euro
- - waarvan per 2012-02-29 0 mln euro benut is
Landenklasse: 6
St. Lucia landenrapport
Atradius DSB Economic Research
Country Report last updated : 28 July 2009
Country : ST. LUCIA
Political Situation
Stable
Head of state
QEII, represented by governor-general Pearlette Louisy.
Form of government
Government of the United Workers’ Party (UWP) headed by p.m. Stephenson King.
Internal Economic Situation
Weakened: In 2009 Recession
General situation
Very small and open economy depending on tourism and agricultural exports which are vulnerable to negative external factors like hurricanes and global crises. After a period of economic rebound thanks to buoyant tourist seasons and investments in resorts, hurricane Dean severely hit the economy in 2008, destroying more than 75% of the banana output. Moreover, the sector is hurt by the loss of preferential access to the EU-markets since 2006. In 2009 the economy entered a recession due to impact of the global recession on tourism and fiscal austerity. After a peak in 2008 (higher oil prices), moderated inflation.
External Economic Situation
Weak
Main sources of foreign exchange
Tourism (75%), agricultural products (bananas, mangoes).
Main foreign markets
EU (46%), USA (19%), Asia (19%), Latin America (16%).
Main expenses of foreign exchange
Construction material, consumer goods.
Balance of payments
Until 2009 imports have been boosted by investment activities related to the Cricket World Cup and the tourist sectors. Concessional credits (IADB) and some FDI (tourism) are normally financing the large current account deficits. The East Caribbean $ is pegged to the US$.